Tuesday, February 4, 2014

Lean Entrepreneurship and Ideation

Over the past few weeks we’ve examined the foundations of social ventures, how to play to your strengths as an entrepreneur, and also the process of social venture concept ideation. Of these I'll focus on our most recent lesson in concept ideation. I find the process of ideation to be one of the most vital aspects of entrepreneurship. 

An ideation processes that I believe many might be familiar with, is the lean entrepreneurship philosophy of company building, most commonly applied to tech start-ups. In the lean entrepreneurship model you engage in a circuitous cycle of product/market fit validation, through customer discovery and customer validation. By doing this you allow customer feedback to drive future iterations of your social venture product. I feel that this technique is under utilized in many industries and does not have to just be applied at a technique for tech companies.

At the foundation of this circuitous cycle is the assumption that “the facts reside outside the building.” If the facts reside outside the building then it becomes vital to engage with potential customers. You can see this idea in action if we look back to the week one optional reading article in the New York Times about the medical equipment company, they were determining the next designs of their product based on customer feedback, such as the device was to heavy to get into mountainous regions. Too many start-ups don’t do this though and prefer to live in bubble where they believe they've found the perfect solution but haven't actually engaged any potential customers.

For an entrepreneur to succeed they need to recognize that they probably have the answer wrong on their first time around. A way to capitalize on the fact that you might be wrong is to adopt a discovery-driven planning strategy. This is point #3 from the lessons in the field section in the Making Social Ventures Work article. Point #3 suggests for entrepreneurs to “start with a clearly hypothesized model for the venture; launch it at the lowest possible cost, and use business data that emerges to continually update your assumptions” this is basically the lean entrepreneurship framework.  

One way to put this framework into practice is the development of an M.V.P or minimally viable product. The MVP is the first iteration of your idea. It is supposed to allow you the greatest amount of learning for the least amount of effort/cost.  By creating an MVP you can begin the process of customer discovery and validation while taking on very little risk and cost, two crucial elements to consider as a start up. What’s more is that this process of customer discovery and validation is a good way to prevent prematurely scaling.  

Prematurely scaling is often cited as the #1 cause of startup failure. Data suggests that startups need 2-3 times as long to validate their market as the founders originally though. Even more strengthening for the case of premature scaling being a major issue is that startup genome data found that 70% of startups scaled prematurely along some dimension. This led them to believe that it is a large reason for 90% failure rate of startups.

Seeing the large amount of start-ups that might have their failure rooted in premature scaling I find the lean entrepreneurship methodology to be a great product development scaffolding on which to properly define your consumers and your product prior to attempting to gain traction for growth.

http://blog.startupcompass.co/pages/startup-genome-report-extra-on-premature-scal







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